ONTARIO—The Ontario government and the Ontario Provincial Police (OPP) are issuing a public advisory as black bears are beginning to come out of hibernation earlier than usual in some parts of the province. With the mild winter weather and lack of snow this year, there have been reports of black bears emerging from their dens prematurely.
During this time of year, natural food sources for bears are scarce, prompting them to seek alternative food sources such as garbage and bird feeders. To mitigate the risk of attracting bears to residential areas, the public is urged to take simple precautions: store garbage in waste containers with tight-fitting lids, preferably indoors if possible; wait until pickup day to put out garbage; remove bird feeders for the spring and summer months, offering birds natural alternatives such as flowers, nesting boxes, and fresh water; clean food residue and grease from outdoor barbecue grills, including grease traps, after each use; keep pet food indoors; always leash your dog when outdoors, as unleashed dogs can lead bears back to their owners and potentially trigger defensive bear attacks.
Bears entering communities are not necessarily a threat, but it’s crucial to know who to contact in case of an encounter. The province operates a non-emergency, toll-free Bear Wise reporting line (1-866-514-2327), available from March 1 to November 30, 24/7. In cases where a bear poses an immediate threat with threatening or aggressive behaviour, individuals should remain calm and dial 911 or contact their local police department.